Hang On A Minute.I've Got A Better Idea Q Magazine article from December, 1994. Posted by Badge How to make your third album really difficult: Write it, record it, finish it, scrap it, start all over again. The Black Crowes are no strangers to Getting It Right; the vagaries of schedules and commerce hold no sway in their old style rock n' roll world. David Cavanagh witnessed the making - and remaking - of their meisterwork. Friday, January 28 Chris Robinson has his TV eye on Garth Brooks and a snigger on his lips as the bestetson'd laird of Nouveau Yeehaw recounts some especially faught marital moments to a toadying David Frost up on the Conway Studios cathode. In anecdote, Brooks falters and his lower lip commences to vibrate. "He's gonna cry," predicts Robinson from the couch. Sure enough, tears well up in Brooks's eyes (Frost: "Take your time") and Robinson dissolves into hoots of derision and slaps his pants. A result! What could be finer? Then, free-associating expansively like Peter Buck on a glucose drip. Robinson launches straight into a recent scene, at a club elsewhere in Los Angeles whereby Crosby - this is David, not Bing, for the latter was not much of a Black Crowes fan while alive - duetted historically with Robinson on Almost Cut My Hair. This leads him into a chortling recollection of John Patrick McEnroe, a tennis's wayward genius and most certainly a Crowes man, stopping by Conway to hear latest tracks and getting so obliterated that he passed out in the band's van and had to take advice from the Crowes' crew on how to get home. This in turn somehow becomes a manic apologia delivered without repetition, hesitation or deviation on the merits of Thee Hipnotics, the English band whose latest album Robinson has produced: "I wanted them to have a sticker saying, Warning - Contains Excessive Amounts Of Amp Buzz." All these gents are awarded the fair-play epithet "cool" - one or two warranting the more gregarious "they're doin' some cool shit"- and Robinson glugs happily from his beer after each speech, before slapping his knees and motioning eastwards, "Wanna go see the studio?" If warmth had a PhD in d‚cor, it would deck its living quarter out as follows. One, a scatterload of futons, expansive slumping back for the use of. Two, ceiling-to-floor kaleidoscopic eye-bath of vintage posters, thoughtful contemplation for the purposes of: Bob Marley, Jimmy Cliff, Bob Dylan, The Grateful Dead, John Coltrane, plus mandatory photos, positioned, of Lowell George and Duanne Allman. The latter, a fellow Southerner, has an impregnable place in The Black Crowes' affections. "I remember hearing Ron Wood one time say The Faces did their first tour, " chuckles Robinson, "and this guy stuck his head in - Hey, man, mahnd if ah gray-ub a beer? And Ron Wood goes, Oi, you fackin' redneck - out! And it was fuckin' Duanne Allman, and he died, like, two weeks later. But, back then, man, no videos - who knows? You didn't know till you got there." Three: no lights. Dim those lights completely and have yourselves a dozen or so ornate Spanish candles in long tall glasses, the prevailing gloaming topped up with the rosy festive output of hundreds of Christmas lights stretching not only the length of the studio itself but also twinkling out on to the porch area and car-park. "Everywhere we end up for more than, like, a day and a half starts to look like this," explains Robinson. "Well, you live in here, you know what I mean? You only get to make a record every couple of years." The record The Black Crowes are making - their third - is all the while being represented by a loud, heavy, swampy, organ-propelled boogie number that the Allmans themselves would probably not have disowned. Inside the studio, lead guitarist Marc Ford is overdubbing a solo part for the song's smoky middle section. "It's called Evil Eye," shouts Robinson, taking a seat besides engineer Jim Mitchell. (The Crowes are producing the album themselves.) In no time, Robinson and Ford decide to go for a slow Leslie speaker effect on the guitar, pumping it up and making it sound like the arresting voodoo jam Turner cooks up in his Powis Square studio halfway through Performance. A very tall, long-haired Neil Young lookalike emerges slowly from the studio and enters the control room. This is Ed Hawrysch, the keyboard player. Clearly much older than the others, Hawrysch is a Detroit native, a laconic speaker who was recommended to the band by Chuck Leavell. "He came down in December '90," explains Robinson. "Johnny (Colt), our bass player, went to a strip bar with some people and got in a fight, the story goes. And Ed wasn't even in the band, but he was on the floor slugging the guy too, so we were like, Cool, he's ready to go. Came to his first rehearsal, I think we went through two and half songs and he did his first gig opening for ZZ in January'91." The actual studio itself is as cluttered as a new house when you make the first car journey and just dump everything in one room. Through the pileup of drums, guitars, a Mellotron, a Wurlitzer and congas it is possible to walk a narrow trail, which leads, pleasingly, to a bar. Somehow Robinson is already behind it. It has a sign behind it, hard to decipher in the murk. Does that thing light up? Click. It reads: "Johnny Wong's Tikki Hut". As he mixes Margueritas, Robinson explains that Johnny Wong's Tikki Hut, like the Christmas lights and futons, is central to the recording of Black Crowes albums. On the bar lies a Gro-bag's worth of grass in a Ziploc "gripper zipper", keeping it fresh. Unclasped and sniffed it reeks of possibilities, but that's for another night. Next to it is a box of nitrous oxide charges, for the whipping of cream. This is not the use The Black Crowes have in mind for it. Ffffwwwhhhhhhhh-tt-k. Chris Robinson lifts his mouth off the tap, grimace, coughs, laughs and says: "Man!" He passes the box over. It's an amiable version of amyl nitrate, producing a woozy effect and a lot of coughing and laughing. By now Robinson is unstoppable. Looks like a slow Leslie nitrous Mellotron vibe over at Johnny Wong's, and Robinson, inhaling from a spliff that holds terrible secrets, is displaying his full mettle. To every story he gives full comic value, mimicking the voice of each participant, borrowing further and further into each routine like Robin Williams at an open-mike session. The entire Jerky Boys album is really no problem. The last episode of Black Adder Goes Forth is effortless. Impersonations of Theolonius Monk, Evan Dando and Furry Lewis are always a pleasure, never a chore. And somehow in the midst of all this lunacy, The Black Crowes have managed to lay down 70 per cent of a great rock n' roll album. Saturday, January 29 In his villa at the Sunset Marquis Hotel, Rich Robinson has a rare moment of afternoon tranquility, and these moments he has learned to savor. Rich's ear infection has made him wary of loud noises - e.g. anything uttered by his brother - so it's a bit of a shame that his villa should be the one directly underneath that of Ron Wood of The Rolling Stones. "I don't know what they do up there," he says. "I hear running back and forth. He must have his kids out. And then someone'll bang on the piano, close it and run back around. I heard somebody fall down the stairs the other night." It's been said before, but unless you actually had the information direct from their parents, it would just about impossible to imagine Rich Robinson as the brother of Chris. Whereas Chris is a skinny, raggedy-bearded, jump-cut personality, Rich at 24 two-and-a-half years his junior, is composed, sober, and thoughtful. "Has it been stress free? Uh, no. Well, think about it. There was a fuckin' six point six earthquake in the middle of us recording." The Northridge quake which "rocked our spirit and changed our lives" (L.A. Times) put the fear of God into the Crowes' rhythm section, Gorman and Colt, who have returned to Atlanta. "Whoever makes horror movies, says Rich "like Poltergeist and all these movies where the rooms shake, has been in an earthquake. Because it totally felt like that. It felt like the room was mad at you." Worse, the ceiling at Conway collapsed five feet, and the band couldn't get in there for a week. Now, Rich himself is getting out. He's finished his parts and leaves tomorrow. But before he goes Rich, seated next to his wife Emma, a real live actual supermodel, treats us - and indeed Ron Wood, who may be listening - to about eight rough songs from the album. And, well, it is really, really good. As in about 10 times better than The Southern Harmony And Musical Companion, as in a real old mighty leap skywards. There's nothing remotely Stonesy or Facesesque about it. It is top-drawer syncopated rock n' roll. There is a beautiful, floating song called Wiser Time. A song called Feathers lopes along like the best of Free. There is a stormy, bluesy track called Cursed Diamond. Saturday Night Buttermilk Waltz is acoustic and temporarily instrumental, although David Crosby is going to teach them how to add four-part harmonies to it. Evil Eye is raucous and Allmans-like, but Rich's tape isn't up to date with what Marc and Ed added last night, which indicates that things are changing all the time. P-25 London is flashy and funky. But the best of the lot is A Conspiracy, which boots the Crowes up into the Little Feat league as far as masterful ensemble playing and downright syncopation goes. There's a deep-rooted Southern gumbo languer to it, as well as a lot of ingenuity from the guitarists. And Chris' guide vocals sound impressively like the real item. "The first two records were really different, obviously, because we grew as people," Rich points out. "I mean, the first record (Shake Your Moneymaker) I wrote and recorded when I was 19. I graduated from high school, lived at my parents house for a year, and then went on tour for four years." Rich, who writes the band's music, listens intently to the songs, playing along on imaginary guitar, bass, organ and drums. And although the protocol for interlopers like ourselves demands only nods of approval and foot-tapping, it's hard not to get exited. This is a record that's going to light up the autumn. "If anyone says we sound like the Rolling Stones after this," Rich sighs, getting up, "they'd be daft." It's Saturday evening and Chris is wireballed again, gabbing furiously about John Lee Hooker, and surprisingly, Syd Barrett; he played Piper At The Gates Of Dawn when he awoke at 4:30 this afternoon. It begins to dawn on you that there is, sure enough, a kind of Englishness to Robinson's sense of humour - certainly a Goony predilection for absurd voices - and he is one of the few American rock stars who can do a convincing English accent. The title of the new album, he has just this minute decided, will be The Rape Of The Canadian Tourist. "I was channel-hopping," he explains. Minutes later, conceding that this title might prove stressful for any Canadians who may, through no fault of their own, have been violated while touring, he announces that the title will instead be Tall. Hawrysch is putting some organ on A Conspiracy, which, when Chris plays it back over the big studio speakers, swells into a deliriously infectious switchback drama. Inside its complex power structure The Black Crowes have managed to nail down every single beat, just like The Grateful Dead on Tennessee Jed or the Stones on the last minute of Loving Cup. Oh no, a Stones comparison. Well, how about a totally uncalled for Santana namecheck in that case? Chris cranks up High Head Blues, a Latin-influenced percussion free-for-all redolent of three-day festivals and two-day jams, and, on a whim, he and Marc Ford head for the booth with acoustic guitars to record Tornado, the only disappointment so far inasmuch as it's a fairly average country tune. After a while, and a bit of chatting, Q is invited to have some of Chris Robinson's spliff. Sunday, January 30 "No problem. You don't ever have to apologize for that around here." It's almost closing time at the bar of the Sunset Marquis Hotel. The Black Crowes are having a day off. "It's just weird man," says Chris reassuringly. "I can smoke those all day. I just have a really weird metabolism. My family are, like, Scotch-Irish mountain people, from Tennessee. It's sort of like a thing in the South when you're a kid - you want a drink? Then here. Hah! And you fuckin' drink, man, and then you throw up. It's like a dumb macho thing. But that's the thing about weed, man, you wouldn't know I was stoned now. It's not like I sit here and go, Wowww, man, check it out..." It's late-ish and Robinson has a lot of work still to do on the album, but tonight is earmarked for yet more babbling and music, and smoking and mimicking, and life-and-souling the assembled with boundless dry mouth rhapsodies. The bar of the Sunset Marquis is now holding court to one of Izzy Stradlin's JuJu Hounds, one of Lenny Kravitz's band and Slash, who is, word has it, eager to meet Chris Robinson but who has only a rough idea what he looks like. "You Chris?" he asks Hawrysch. He is blanked superbly. In the LA rock hierarchy, the Crowes are picky about their associations. There's nothing aggressive about it, but they do keep a certain amount of distance. The cast, sans Slash, leaves for Robinson's house in the hills. Aboard the vehicle in which McEnroe so recently bid adios to consciousness, Robinson, his girlfriend Lala, Kravitz's guitarist Craig, Jimmy from the JuJu Hounds, the Q party, two Crowes techs and six-foot-seven former Chicago Bears football player Keith Van Horn head for the mountains. "The dogs are kinda friendly," warns Robinson as we go inside, "and they tend to leap at your balls. So if you have a scrotum." With six-yard-area precautionary stances, the party enters. Two bulldogs, Skunk and Doyle, each sporting kiddie straps in the eventuality of ever having to be surgically prised from somebody's scrotum, leap from nowhere to bark hello. The pool is heated, but quite discreet. In the house itself, comfort is the key, rather than full-head opulence. Indian rugs hang from walls. There is a big wooden table where the JuJu Hound and Robinson immediately set about rolling. A CD case of Welcome To The Canteen by Traffic lies open on a coffee table. In the loo hangs a poster of the Rolling Thunder Revue. "We do represent a specific culture," Robinson will acknowledge. "I mean, there's people, they're allowed to have hip-hop culture. Well, there's still rock n' roll culture and there's still some of us that believe it ties hand in hand with all the arts." He reaches for another Ziploc. This one, however, hasn't got grass in it. "You know, the weirdest thing about The Black Crowes is that they're popular," he says, unfastening it. It contains a magazine. "If we weren't popular, you wouldn't have to think twice, it would just be simple. I've always felt like I've been accountable for being popular." Gently, he takes the magazine out. It is an antique copy of Rolling Stone, dated December 2, 1970. With delicate pincer fingers, he turns the pages. "Look at these ads! American Beauty by the Dead. Oh man, the second Allman Brothers album." He raves about a Leon Russell article in the issue, a piece so massive it takes a good half an hour to skim through. In the days when Rolling Stone could do that sort of thing, they gave him pages and pages to theorize about religion, music, satire, the South, Easy Rider, long hair (still, then, a major issue), Dylan and Joe Cocker, and illustrated it with a picture of Russell looking like sheer mascara cowboy class. As for the Black Crowes' album, it must be remembered that the last one debuted in the American charts at Number 1. The band don't exactly struggle. "I like that I have an audience. And if that means I can't go everywhere I want to go because I have irrational fears that something weird might happen, well." He grins. "I just want to work." He wasn't kidding. At the beginning of June, with the album long since finished and mixed, Q learned from Phonogram - The Black Crowes' then-parent label in Britain - that the band had gone back to Los Angeles with Jellyfish's producer Jack Puig to record some new songs Tuesday, July 12 They've all gone now. Chris Robinson doodles with an unplugged electric guitar on a sofa at Ocean Way Studios. The beard has been shaved off. His relationship with Lala ended some time ago. There are no Christmas lights perking up the studio this time. The other Crowes have returned to Atlanta and, save for the bear-like shape of Jack Puig in the control room, Chris Robinson is alone. This mysterious saga is almost concluded, give or take a little mixing. Soon it will be time for another mammoth tour. In two years it'll be time to make another album - possibly on a soundstage somewhere, or in a big house. Right now, Chris has had enough of studios. What happened was this. After living with the tapes for approximately a month, Chris and Rich Robinson - between whom relations had mot been overly friendly at Conway in January - discovered during a conciliatory phone call that they both had serious misgivings about the album. "The songs were there," insists Chris now. "We just wanted the performance and the songs all to be one place - an apex, sort of." They called the band back to Los Angeles to record a few more songs, for which Rich had written music in the interim. "At least, with the luxury of our last two records, no one freaked," says Chris. "Management or the record company, no one said anything except, OK, record more songs." At Sound City Studios out in the valley, however, big alterations were made to the agenda. They decided early in the proceedings that this session was much more like it, and that nothing from the Conway sessions was worth salvaging in its original state. "We just started over," Chris shrugs. "Day one, man. All new stuff." With Puig co-producing, they recorded 15 songs. These included five outright new ones and, interestingly, She Gave Good Sunflower, which they had played live on the High As The Moon tour, but overlooked back in January. Of the Conway songs, a handful - including A Conspiracy, Wiser Time and Cursed Diamond - were rearranged and re-recorded at Sound City. The remainder, practically an album's worth, has been stamped as unfit for human consumption and, as things stand, will not come out - although it does add up to potentially one very hot bootleg. The new album is called Amorica and Chris Robinson fells it gets much close to their original intention when they chose Los Angeles as the venue - to enter the belly of the beast. "I'll play you some of it," he says "It's a much fuckin' different thing." Frayed blue denim flares flapping, he presses the play button on the studio hi-fi and settles back. "It's more focused," he says before the music kicks in. "That's what it is. It's like a focused thing." To be frank, these explanations are erring on the side of the woefully abstract and unhelpful. Very loudly, Amorica bursts into the room, in the shape of an ancient blues song, electrifyingly reworked, called Chevrolet. There is absolutely no messing about with this one. It's the sound of all-out attack. Then comes a new track, Downtown Moneywaster, which also sounds like an ancient blues song - gritty and acoustic, speckled with dobro, mandolin and pedal steel. The other album certainly didn't sound quite like this. It wasn't so harsh. It was a little more embellished. It may have been a bit more beautiful. But was it worse? The new stuff has an intensified, percussive, hardline sound. It's almost violently bluesy. It's lost weight. It clatters and gyrates. But the question is, is it better? Next up is another new song, Gone, which Chris has ear-marked as a potential single. He is, of course, lost in it - smacking invisible drums, playing air-bass, flailing away on the couch to his unbelievably raucous new single. Next to follow is good old A Conspiracy, which sounds brilliant, familiar and yet oddly foreign. Now what's happened here? "It's a different vibe." Well, it's got a new ending - a Layla-esque piano coda. The solo is different. The drummer hits the hit-hat where he used to hit the crash cymbal. But is it better? Away with the cloudy vernacular! Can't Chris be more specific why the first A Conspiracy wasn't good enough? No. "Because it's a vague thing," he protests. "It's way more abstract than just the music, or the attitude, or me and Rich's bickering. It's not a point of wrong or right. It was a point of just, Are you in the same headspace, or are you in different spaces at different times? (Uh-oh) The album was like.it wasn't done. So we wrote some other songs and it was a totally different session. Two totally different studios. We were in different seasons. Different everything. And this is where we want to be." What if you were to go down in history as the band who scrapped a perfectly good album? "But how objective are we supposed to be? A perfectly good album is one thing, a great album is another. To us, it wasn't great. And this is." Is this all going to prove fantastically expensive? "I'm sure it is. I don't care. I don't do things for financial security. I mean, we still do it pretty fast." What happens now, physically, to the Conway tapes? "They're probably in a vault. I've got a DAT of them. We were going to burn them for a joke. Fuckin' put them all in a pile and cover them with kerosene, videotape it and give it to Rick Rubin." He laughs. What an extraordinary character.